PPP

We discussed about Ecosystem last week. It is about all stakeholders. But I wonder that whether the government must be a part of it or not. I learned that NTT, the biggest telecommunication company in Japan, was a government-owned monopoly, and privatized in 1985. 

Can this process called Public, Private, and Partnership (PPP)? There are still lots of government regulations and restrictions for the mobile business industry in Japan. I think that it is a kind of invisible stakeholder, which is a vital part of the ecosystem. Please correct me, if I am wrong! I would like to learn more about PPP from the professor and all of you guys.